Knowledge-based expert systems in chemistry Not counting on computers

This excellent introduction to a growing area of computing in chemistry will interest students, scientists and academics.

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Hlavní autor: Judson, Phillip
Další autoři: Hirst, Jonathan
Lim, Carmay
Jordan, Kenneth D
Thiel, Walter
Médium: E-kniha
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry, 2009
Edice:RSC Theoretical and computational chemistry series
Žánr/forma:elektronické knihy
ISBN:9781847559807 (online)
1847559808 (print)
9780854041602 (print)
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
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020 |a 9781847559807 (online) 
020 |a 1847559808 (print) 
020 |a 9780854041602 (print) 
022 |a 2041-319X 
040 |a UK-WkNB  |b cze  |c UK-WkNB  |d ABD025 
100 1 |a Judson, Phillip 
245 1 0 |a Knowledge-based expert systems in chemistry  |h [elektronický zdroj] :  |b Not counting on computers /  |c Phillip Judson; Series edited by Jonathan Hirst [et al.] 
260 |a Cambridge :  |b Royal Society of Chemistry,  |c 2009 
490 1 |a RSC Theoretical and computational chemistry series ;  |v v. 1,  |x 2041-319X 
500 |a Název z titulní obrazovky (verze z 4.11.2010) 
505 0 |a Introduction-- Knowledge-Based Approach to Synthesis Planning-- EROS and CAMEO-- Spin-off from the Harvard project-- Structure, sub-structure and super-structure searching - technical-- Structure representations-- Explicit and implicit hydrogen atoms-- Aromaticity, tautomerism, stereochemistry-- Predicting toxicity - DEREK-- PHARM-MATCH and TOX-MATCH, Oncologic, and HazardExpert-- TopKat and Multicase-- The 2D/2.5D/3D debate-- Using reasoning - Derek for Windows-- Predicting metabolism - Meteor Relative reasoning-- Biodegradation-- Other potential applications-- Consensus modelling-- Evaluation and Validation-- Conclusions/Where now? 
506 |a Přístup pouze z domény vscht.cz 
520 |a This excellent introduction to a growing area of computing in chemistry will interest students, scientists and academics.  |b This is currently the only book available on the development of knowledge-based, and related, expert systems in chemistry and toxicology. Written by a pioneer in the field, it shows how computers can work with qualitative information where precise numerical methods are not satisfactory. An underlying theme is the current concern in society about the conflicts between basing decisions on reasoned judgements and wanting precise decisions and measurable effectiveness. As well as explaining how the computer programs work, the book provides insights into how personal and political factors influence scientific progress. The introduction of regulations such as REACH in Europe and modifications to UN and OECD Guidelines on assessment of chemical hazard mean that the use of toxicity prediction is at a turning point. They put a heavy burden on the chemical industry but, for the first time, allow for the use of computer prediction to support or replace in vivo and in vitro experiments. There is increasing recognition among scientists and regulators that qualitative computer methods have much to offer and that in some circumstances they may be more reliable and informative than quantitative methods. This excellent introduction to a field where employment opportunities are growing is aimed at students, scientists and academics with a knowledge of chemistry. 
538 |a Způsob přístupu: World Wide Web 
655 7 |a elektronické knihy  |7 fd186907  |2 czenas 
700 1 |a Hirst, Jonathan 
700 1 |a Lim, Carmay 
700 1 |a Jordan, Kenneth D 
700 1 |a Thiel, Walter 
830 0 |a RSC Theoretical and computational chemistry series 
856 4 1 |u http://www.rsc.org/Publishing/eBooks/2009/9780854041602.asp 
910 |a ABD025 
950 |a RSC  |b eBook Collection 2009